Travelling to Europe
Schengen visa
If you are from a country outside the European Economic Area (EEA) national and want to travel to Europe, you may be required to apply for a Schengen visa before you travel, unless you are a visa-free national. Nationals of the following countries are normally considered to be visa-free:
Countries
- Albania*
- Andorra
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Argentina
- Australia
- Bahamas, The
- Barbados
- Bosnia and Herzegovina*
- Brazil
- Brunei Darussalam
- Canada
- Chile
- Costa Rica
- Guatemala
- Holy See
- Honduras
- Hong Kong s.a.r
- Israel
- Japan
- Macau s.a.r***
- Macedonia, Former Yugoslav Republic of
- Malaysia
- Mauritius
- Mexico
- Monaco
- Montenegro*
- New Zealand
- Nicaragua
- Panama
- Paraguay
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Salvador
- San Marino
- Serbia*
- Seychelles
- Singapore
- South Korea
- Taiwan****
- United States of America
- Uruguay
- Venezuela
* if you have a biometric passport only.
** if you have a ‘Hong Kong Special Administrative Region’ passport only.
*** if you have a ‘Região Administrativa Especial de Macau’ passport only.
**** your passport must include an identity card number.
British nationals overseas can also visit the Schengen area for up to 90 days without first applying for a visa.
British nationals overseas can also visit the Schengen area for up to 90 days without first applying for a visa.
The Schengen Visa Scheme allows visitors to obtain one visa to visit several designated countries within the European Economic Area (EEA).
Please note that the UK is not a Schengen state so you cannot re-enter the UK on a Schengen visa, you must make sure you have a valid visa for re-entry into the UK.
You will be required to prove that you have adequate travel and medical insurance to cover you whilst you are in the Schengen area. Most visa application centres have travel insurance that you can buy via their website.
There are currently 27 countries which have signed the Schengen agreement, and which make up the Schengen space.
These countries are:
- Austria
- Belgium
- Croatia
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
EU visa rules do not apply in full to Bulgaria, Cyprus and Romania and do not apply at all to Ireland. These countries issue visas under their own national rules. Check the embassy / consulate (hyperlink https://europa.eu/youreurope/embassies/index_en.htm ) for more information on entry requirements and how to apply for a visa for one of these countries.
![Map image showing Schengen countries in Europe](/media-library/images/content-pages/student-hub/schengen-countries.xe8c0f7bc.jpg)
If you need any further information or advice please contact the international advice service via email at internationalsupport@solent.ac.uk
If you'd like to know more about the Schengen visa scheme, you may find the answers in our frequently asked questions below.
How do I apply?
Each embassy or consulate produces its own application form and charges vary. Applications are normally submitted via a visa application centre in person, for which you usually require an appointment. Most visa application centres operate a premium rate telephone information service if you cannot find the information you require on their website.
In order to check if you need a visa and/or to apply for a Schengen visa you should contact the relevant visa application centre for either:
- The country you plan to spend all or most of your time in; or
- The country you plan to go to first if there is no main destination; or
- If you are the spouse of an EU national you should apply to your spouses' national embassy in the UK.
How long is a short-stay Schengen valid for?
The validity of a short-stay Schengen visa (which would allow you to visit any number of the 26 participating states during the course of one trip) is three months.
How much does it cost to apply?
Charges will vary depending on which of the Schengen countries issues the visa.
More frequently asked questions are answered by UKCISA, available on their website:
When should I apply?
You should plan any trips to the Schengen states well in advance. Processing times vary from embassy to embassy and national holidays and busy periods will result in a longer wait. We recommend that you apply within three months of your travel date and not less than six weeks before.
Requirements
You will need between three and six months left on your passport and UK visa, depending on the country you are applying to:
- You will need your UK biometric residence permit showing that you have valid leave for the UK that extends beyond your trip, and a blank page in your current passport.
- You can not apply using a travel document unless you have indefinite leave to remain (ILR) in the UK.
- You must not already have a Schengen visa.
Application form and documents
Complete all sections of the form before you attend your appointment.
- When asked for your 'home' address this means your UK address
- If you are staying at more than one hotel write in the details of the first hotel and include a separate sheet with any further addresses.
- Documents you will need:
- A completed application form.
- Passport photographs.
- Original passport and biometric residence permit (BRP).
- Proof of purpose of visit e.g. an invitation letter from your host or hotel reservation.
- Proof of Accommodation.
- Return flight reservation details.
- Evidence of sufficient funds to complete your trip.
- Evidence of student status (a letter from the student hub) which includes university vacation dates, or, if in term time, the purpose of the visit.
- Evidence that you will return to the UK/home country.
- Medical insurance to cover the duration of your trip.
Please note: Most Schengen states require that you have a number of months remaining on your UK student visa beyond the end of your trip. The length of time required varies but can be as long as six months.
Visa fees can usually be paid by credit/debit card via the visa application centre website. Alternatively, you may be able to pay in person when you attend your appointment.
The fee will not be refunded even if your application is unsuccessful.
How long will the application take?
You should plan any trips to the Schengen states well in advance to coincide with university vacations. You should allow approximately three weeks, but for certain nationals and depending on demand it could take up to eight weeks.
Some points to remember
Some visa application centres have a limit on the number of applications they will accept each day. You should aim to arrive promptly for an interview as if you are late you may miss your slot. Please note that embassies close on days which are national holidays in their own country, which can delay the visa application process.